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# This file is dual licensed under the terms of the Apache License, Version # 2.0, and the BSD License. See the LICENSE file in the root of this repository # for complete details.
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
import six
from cryptography import utils from cryptography.exceptions import ( AlreadyFinalized, InvalidKey, UnsupportedAlgorithm, _Reasons, ) from cryptography.hazmat.backends import _get_backend from cryptography.hazmat.backends.interfaces import HMACBackend from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import constant_time, hmac from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.kdf import KeyDerivationFunction
@utils.register_interface(KeyDerivationFunction) class HKDF(object): def __init__(self, algorithm, length, salt, info, backend=None): backend = _get_backend(backend) if not isinstance(backend, HMACBackend): raise UnsupportedAlgorithm( "Backend object does not implement HMACBackend.", _Reasons.BACKEND_MISSING_INTERFACE, )
self._algorithm = algorithm
if salt is None: salt = b"\x00" * self._algorithm.digest_size else: utils._check_bytes("salt", salt)
self._salt = salt
self._backend = backend
self._hkdf_expand = HKDFExpand(self._algorithm, length, info, backend)
def _extract(self, key_material): h = hmac.HMAC(self._salt, self._algorithm, backend=self._backend) h.update(key_material) return h.finalize()
def derive(self, key_material): utils._check_byteslike("key_material", key_material) return self._hkdf_expand.derive(self._extract(key_material))
def verify(self, key_material, expected_key): if not constant_time.bytes_eq(self.derive(key_material), expected_key): raise InvalidKey
@utils.register_interface(KeyDerivationFunction) class HKDFExpand(object): def __init__(self, algorithm, length, info, backend=None): backend = _get_backend(backend) if not isinstance(backend, HMACBackend): raise UnsupportedAlgorithm( "Backend object does not implement HMACBackend.", _Reasons.BACKEND_MISSING_INTERFACE, )
self._algorithm = algorithm
self._backend = backend
max_length = 255 * algorithm.digest_size
if length > max_length: raise ValueError( "Can not derive keys larger than {} octets.".format(max_length) )
self._length = length
if info is None: info = b"" else: utils._check_bytes("info", info)
self._info = info
self._used = False
def _expand(self, key_material): output = [b""] counter = 1
while self._algorithm.digest_size * (len(output) - 1) < self._length: h = hmac.HMAC(key_material, self._algorithm, backend=self._backend) h.update(output[-1]) h.update(self._info) h.update(six.int2byte(counter)) output.append(h.finalize()) counter += 1
return b"".join(output)[: self._length]
def derive(self, key_material): utils._check_byteslike("key_material", key_material) if self._used: raise AlreadyFinalized
self._used = True return self._expand(key_material)
def verify(self, key_material, expected_key): if not constant_time.bytes_eq(self.derive(key_material), expected_key): raise InvalidKey
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